It’s been a rapid-fire
collection of events over the past week in (far) Eastern Europe. The
bully/former president of Ukraine was removed from power by both demonstrators
in Kiev’s central square and the Ukranian Parliament itself. Ukraine took rapid
steps towards reorienting itself toward Europe and, more consequently, the
United States.
But that wasn’t all.
Ukraine’s former president was declared a fugitive from justice, wanted for crimes against his own people. He vanished for a few days, then turned up in
southern Russia only to declare himself not deposed.
Then the situation turned
really weird. The Russians invaded the Crimean peninsula, a Russian-majority,
autonomous region in the far south of Ukraine. Though the Russians claim that
they’ve done so to protect their already sizable military assets in the
territory, it is obvious that they seek to pry the peninsula away from Ukraine.
If not through outright annexation, then perhaps by the establishment of some
kind of proxy republic along the lines of what’s occurred in Georgia.
Obama warned Russia not to
do this. Our president wasn’t very specific about what the consequences of such
action would be, of course, but he dared Putin to cross a line, which Putin
promptly crossed. Though I doubt that the world will soon be enveloped in a
thermonuclear war on behalf of Ukraine, it looks like we’re on the verge of
some kind of classic, Cold War-like showdown. If some of the editors at the
National Review had their way, we’d probably have troops on the ground in Kiev
at this moment. So in the middle of this whirlwind of revolution, diplomacy and
war, to those who are demanding American boots on the ground and the U.S. Navy to blockade Russian ports, I say this:
Calm yourselves.
We need to remember some
facts about Ukraine that many Americans – most, in fact, are completely
ignorant of. First, the country’s borders, particularly concerning Crimea, are
a result of internal wrangling in the former Soviet Union. The Communist party
originally transferred Crimea as a ‘gift’ from then-Soviet dominated Russia to
the then Soviet-dominated Ukraine. Since both regional jurisdictions back then
were irrelevant, the move was strictly and strangely symbolic. Now we’re coping
with the legacy of this move.
Secondly, Ukraine is a demographic mess. Its larger western
portion is dominated by Ukrainians, who despise Mother Russia as the
Poles, our allies, do. Any Ukrainian would tell you that they hold Soviet
Russia rightfully responsible for the genocidal famine of their land in the
1930’s, and the subsequent Nazi invasion of the same land a decade later (due,
mainly, to Stalin’s indifference and negligence toward the Ukrainians under his
rule). Now to my American readers, I know that these historical facts seem
rather trivial, but believe me, in Ukraine, they’re not. They’re everything.
Ukraine’s eastern portion,
including Crimea, is ethnically dominated by Russians. This large population is
a result of Stalin’s “Russificiation” policies of the former Soviet Union,
which aimed at thinning out the native populations of the non-Russian portions
of the Soviet Union. It was a failed policy, of course, but its legacy is still
felt in every former Soviet republic, from Estonia to Latvia to
Ukraine to
Georgia.
Ukraine is an ethnic and linguistic mix - and mess |
Putin’s intentions thus
far seem pretty limited, even in Ukraine. The Russian leader may talk tough,
but even he knows the limitations of
his armed forces and national budget. Occupying small portions of Ukraine
dominated by Russians is one thing, but chancing a long and dangerous guerilla
war with the majority of Ukrainians, while earning the enmity of all Europe is
quite another. In short, I don’t think that Putin is interested in conquering
and forcefully annexing all of Ukraine.
I could be proven wrong, of course, over the next few weeks or even
days of events. Therefore right now I believe that though we ought to continue
to denounce the Russians for their actions, which are illegal under
international law, the U.S. and its Western allies need to sit tight. This is
because we need to remember something important: we won the Cold War. Aside
from Ukraine and tiny Moldova, which are ethnically troubled to be sure, all
of Eastern Europe sits safely under NATO’s protective umbrella. American
fighter jets and those of its allies fly daily over the Baltic states of
Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia. American and allied troops sit at the ready not in Germany, Britain and France, but
in Romania, Poland, Bulgaria and Turkey and, of course, the Baltic States.
Russia is a flailing,
Third World military power. This is not
the Soviet Union at its peak. Russia’s population is in steep decline. Its
overdependence on funding its government though the selling of its natural
resources has proven dangerous in this time of steadily falling gas and oil prices.
Believe me, the American discovery and extraction of usable fossil fuels in
places like North Dakota and Alaska pose far more of a danger to Putin’s Russia
than many people realize.
Russia is also
geographically overextended and domestically troubled. Putin’s own government,
if certain trends in fuel prices and demographics continue, has a troubled
future, if it has a future at all.
Again, I’m not stipulating
that Putin loves democracy, or is some kind of moral leader and incapable of doing
harm. He’s a bully and aspiring dictator. But he’s got limits. And we do
too. For those Americans who are now calling for a fast, $15 billion grant to Ukraine, I ask this: have you seen Trenton lately? Visited Newark or Paterson? Perhaps a few billion should be thrown in their direction before we start writing checks to Kiev.
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